Static routes are configured in the global configuration mode using the ip route DESTINATION_NETWORK SUBNET_MASK NEXT_HOP_IP_ADDRESS command. The NEXT_HOP_IP_ADDRESS parameter is the IP address of the next-hop router that will receive packets and forward them to the remote network. The router with the next-hop IP address must be on a directly
Static routing is a form of routing that occurs when a router uses a manually-configured routing entry, rather than information from a dynamic routing traffic. In many cases, static routes are manually configured by a network administrator by adding in entries into a routing table, though this may not always be the case. Floating static routes can be used as a backup route for another static route or a dynamic routing protocol. Configure IPv4 Summary Routes (2.4.1) A single IPv4 static summary route can be used to replace multiple static routes when those routes can be summarized with a common prefix length. In these static routes the next hop that you would specify would be the address of the router interface of the neighbor on the way to router4 (router0 would use the interface of router4, and router1 would use the interface of router0, etc). To create a default static route on R1, we need to use the following command: R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2 The command above instructs R1 to match all IP address and subnet masks and send the packets to 10.0.0.2 (the interface on R3 that is connected to R1).
Floating static routes can be used as a backup route for another static route or a dynamic routing protocol. Configure IPv4 Summary Routes (2.4.1) A single IPv4 static summary route can be used to replace multiple static routes when those routes can be summarized with a common prefix length.
Static route tracking - Cisco Community
Feb 17, 2013 · Notice how the “D” route (EIGRP) has an AD of 90, so it is considered less trustworthy by the router if there are two routes to the same destination but from two different sources (static route vs. EIGRP dynamic route). Creating a Static Route. Here is an example of how to create a route on a Cisco router:
Static routing is easy to implement in a small network. Static routes stay the same, which makes them fairly easy to troubleshoot. Static routes do not send update messages and, therefore, require very little overhead. The disadvantages of static routing include: